It’s a disturbing reality: up to 60% of female athletes struggle with eating disorders. From the rigorous demands of gymnastics to the aesthetic pressures of figure skating, pursuing athletic excellence often leads to an unhealthy body image.
It’s time to break the silence and empower athletes to embrace their bodies. In this post, you’ll know What TO Do When Helping Athletes Develop Positive Body Image
Unique Body Image Pressures on Athletes
Coach Influence
Coaches, as significant figures in an athlete’s life, can have a substantial impact on their mental and physical health. While supportive coaches can create a positive environment, those who are emotionally abusive can negatively affect an athlete’s self-esteem and body image.
Additionally, coaches may impose weight expectations, which can lead to unhealthy weight management practices that harm both performance and overall health.
Peer Pressure
The dynamics within a team can significantly influence an athlete’s body image. While peer support can be beneficial, peer pressure can lead to unhealthy comparisons and the adoption of harmful behaviours.
Social comparison, particularly with perceived successful teammates, can drive athletes to adopt extreme weight loss or gain strategies.
Uniform Impact
The uniforms athletes wear can have a significant impact on their body image. Revealing uniforms can make athletes self-conscious about their bodies, leading to body image concerns.
Moreover, the belief that certain body types or uniform styles enhance performance can contribute to unhealthy weight management practices.
Societal Expectations
Societal beauty standards can conflict with the ideal body type for specific sports, leading to body dissatisfaction. Athletes may internalize these societal pressures, leading to disordered eating and negative body image.
What TO Do When Helping Athletes Develop Positive Body Image?
- The first thing you need to teach an athlete is that health and fitness are not about being skinny or weighing less. It’s about feeling strong, healthy, and energetic. Ask them: Do you feel good? Do you have energy? Can you focus through practice? Can you perform the necessary skills, like 12 chin-ups, when needed?A poor diet will leave them feeling terrible, unable to focus, and struggling to get through practice. Teach them to focus on strength, energy, and overall health rather than a number on a scale.
- The second point to emphasize is that athletes require different diets than the average person. Many young athletes are influenced by bad information from sources like online diet trends.Those diets are not suitable for athletes. If possible, consult a sports nutritionist, as they specialize in tailoring diets to meet the needs of athletes.For example, in Aly Raisman’s book Fierce, she shares how she struggled with headaches and injuries because she avoided carbs due to advice from mainstream magazines. A sports nutritionist helped her understand that her diet needed to support her demanding athletic lifestyle.
- The third lesson is to teach them that the “perfect body” does not exist. Everyone has something they’d like to change about their appearance. Help them understand that the images they see in magazines and on social media are often photoshopped.Every single picture in those publications has been altered to look more ideal than reality. It’s important for young athletes to know this so they don’t compare themselves to unrealistic standards.
Some Practical Tips for Athletes to Improve Body Image
As an athlete, you’ve likely experienced the pressure to conform to certain body standards. Here are some specific tips to help you develop a positive body image and enhance your athletic performance:
Also Check Out: How Fitness Culture Influences Body Image
1. Focus on Performance, Not Appearance:
Recognize your hard work and dedication by focusing on your athletic milestones rather than your physical appearance. Establish achievable goals that prioritize skill development, strength, and endurance. Monitor your performance metrics, such as speed, power, or agility, to gauge improvement.
2. Practice Mindful Eating:
Prioritize nutrient-rich foods that support your training and recovery. Also,pay attention to hunger and fullness cues to avoid overeating or under-eating. Replace negative self-talk about food with positive affirmations.
3. Embrace Your Unique Body:
Acknowledge the incredible things your body can do, like running, jumping, and lifting weights. Recognize that athletes come in all shapes and sizes and that diversity is a strength.
4. Limit Social Media Comparison:
You must follow accounts that promote body positivity and healthy lifestyles. Moreover, spend time in nature, connect with loved ones, or engage in hobbies to reduce screen time. Understand that social media often presents unrealistic and filtered images.
5. Seek Professional Help:
A sports psychologist can provide strategies to manage stress, anxiety, and negative thoughts. A registered dietitian can help you develop a personalized nutrition plan. Therapy can provide a safe space to explore your emotions and work through body image concerns.
Remember, a positive body image is essential for both physical and mental well-being.
By focusing on these principles—prioritizing strength and health, understanding the unique dietary needs of athletes, and debunking the myth of the perfect body—we can help young athletes develop a positive body image and build resilience against harmful influences. Thanks for tuning in, and don’t forget to like and subscribe for more insightful content.
FAQs
How to help athletes with body image?
You can help athletes by emphasizing their skills and abilities promoting a healthy and balanced approach to training and nutrition.
How can we help people develop a positive body image?
We can help people develop a positive body image by challenging unrealistic beauty standards, promoting body acceptance and self-compassion, and focusing on overall health and well-being rather than appearance.
How does sport improve body image?
Sports can improve body image by promoting physical activity, boosting self-esteem and confidence, and fostering a sense of accomplishment and body appreciation.
How do exercise help in maintaining a positive body image?
Exercise helps in maintaining positive body image by improving physical fitness, reducing stress and anxiety, and promoting a healthy relationship with food and body.